Residents and workers in the San Joaquin Valley, particularly in western Fresno County and Kern County, are at heightened risk of contracting Valley Fever. The illness can cause flu-like symptoms, including fever, cough, and fatigue, and in severe cases, it may lead to long-term respiratory issues. Outdoor workers, such as those in agriculture and construction, face the greatest exposure risk due to frequent contact with disturbed soil. Pets and animals are also susceptible to the disease. The risk is exacerbated during dry and windy conditions, which can carry spores over long distances.